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C94500 Bronze vs. C99750 Brass

Both C94500 bronze and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
110 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
130
Elongation at Break, % 12
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 3.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3