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C94500 Bronze vs. N06045 Nickel

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
42
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
21 to 25
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0