MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

C94700 Bronze vs. 5254 Aluminum

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5254 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
3.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
94.4 to 96.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.45
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15