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C94700 Bronze vs. A206.0 Aluminum

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93.9 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15