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C94700 Bronze vs. A380.0 Aluminum

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
80.3 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5