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C94700 Bronze vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
130

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
60.7 to 65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0