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C94700 Bronze vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0