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C94700 Bronze vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
84.5 to 92
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15