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C94700 Bronze vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
89.8 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.8 to 2.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15