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C94700 Bronze vs. C38000 Brass

Both C94700 bronze and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5