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C94700 Bronze vs. C84100 Brass

Both C94700 bronze and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5