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C94700 Bronze vs. C87800 Brass

Both C94700 bronze and C87800 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5