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C94700 Bronze vs. N06230 Nickel

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
38 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
85
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0