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C94700 Bronze vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
20
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
56.9 to 60.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.013
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0