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C94800 Bronze vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94800 bronze and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
81.7 to 86.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 89
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15