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C94800 Bronze vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.9 to 6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93.3 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 89
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1