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C94900 Bronze vs. AWS BAg-3

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
13.5 to 17.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15