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C94900 Bronze vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
80
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5