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C94900 Bronze vs. AWS ENiCrMo-4

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
49.9 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5