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C94900 Bronze vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0