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C94900 Bronze vs. EN AC-46000 Aluminum

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
79.7 to 90
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
8.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25