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C94900 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 135

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 135.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
27
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
9.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
35

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
9.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
90
Density, g/cm3 8.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
720

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.8
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
67.1 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0