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C94900 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 721

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 721 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 721.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
51
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
61
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
1.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0.3 to 0.7
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
95 to 96.6
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0