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C94900 Bronze vs. C14200 Copper

Both C94900 bronze and C14200 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.1 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.015 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0