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C94900 Bronze vs. C68000 Brass

Both C94900 bronze and C68000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.040 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5