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C94900 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0