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C95200 Bronze vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
22 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
20
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0