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C95300 Bronze vs. C18400 Copper

Both C95300 bronze and C18400 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95300 bronze and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 25
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 610
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
63 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 420
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 21
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90.2
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5