C95400 Bronze vs. 242.0 Aluminum
C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 160 to 200 | |
| 70 to 110 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 73 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 8.1 to 16 | |
| 0.5 to 1.5 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 27 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 710 | |
| 180 to 290 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 to 360 | |
| 120 to 220 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 230 | |
| 390 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 230 | |
| 210 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1040 | |
| 640 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
| 530 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
| 870 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 59 | |
| 130 to 170 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
| 22 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 13 | |
| 33 to 44 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 14 | |
| 96 to 130 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 27 | |
| 12 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
| 3.1 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.2 | |
| 8.3 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 53 | |
| 150 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 390 | |
| 1130 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 48 to 75 | |
| 1.3 to 3.4 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 250 to 560 | |
| 110 to 340 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.7 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
| 45 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 24 | |
| 16 to 26 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 22 | |
| 23 to 32 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 16 | |
| 50 to 62 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 25 | |
| 8.0 to 13 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 10 to 11.5 | |
| 88.4 to 93.6 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 83 to 87 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
| 1.2 to 1.8 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.35 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
| 1.7 to 2.3 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.7 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.35 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |