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C95400 Bronze vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15