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C95400 Bronze vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
5.7 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4