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C95400 Bronze vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
13 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0