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C95400 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
230 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0