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C95410 Bronze vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15