C95410 Bronze vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel
C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 160 to 200 | |
| 170 to 350 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 13 | |
| 9.0 to 50 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 78 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 740 | |
| 530 to 1160 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 260 to 380 | |
| 190 to 870 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 230 | |
| 290 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 230 | |
| 870 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1040 | |
| 1400 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
| 1380 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 59 | |
| 15 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
| 16 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 13 | |
| 2.3 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 14 | |
| 2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 28 | |
| 19 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.3 | |
| 3.9 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 54 | |
| 53 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 390 | |
| 150 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 57 to 64 | |
| 77 to 230 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 280 to 630 | |
| 93 to 1880 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.8 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 25 | |
| 19 to 41 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 22 | |
| 18 to 31 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 16 | |
| 4.1 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 22 to 26 | |
| 12 to 25 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 10 to 11.5 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 16 to 18 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 83 to 85.5 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
| 62 to 72 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 2.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 2.0 to 3.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 10 to 14 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.045 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.75 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |