C95410 Bronze vs. AWS E316LMn

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

UNS C95410 Aluminum Bronze AWS E316LMn (W31622) Weld Metal

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		200

Elongation at Break, %		9.1 to 13
Elongation at Break, %		23

Poisson's Ratio		0.34
Poisson's Ratio		0.28

Shear Modulus, GPa		43
Shear Modulus, GPa		79

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		230
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		300

Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1420

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1370

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		470

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative		28
Base Metal Price, % relative		24

Density, g/cm³		8.2
Density, g/cm³		7.9

Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		3.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		4.6

Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		54
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		64

Embodied Water, L/kg		390
Embodied Water, L/kg		180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		14

Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		20
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		25

Strength to Weight: Axial, points		21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points		22

Strength to Weight: Bending, points		20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points		20

Thermal Shock Resistance, points		22 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points		15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), %		10 to 11.5
Aluminum (Al), %		0

Carbon (C), %		0
Carbon (C), %		0 to 0.040

Chromium (Cr), %		0
Chromium (Cr), %		18 to 21

Copper (Cu), %		83 to 85.5
Copper (Cu), %		0 to 0.75

Iron (Fe), %		3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), %		47.5 to 59.4

Manganese (Mn), %		0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), %		5.0 to 8.0

Molybdenum (Mo), %		0
Molybdenum (Mo), %		2.5 to 3.5

Nickel (Ni), %		1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), %		15 to 18

Nitrogen (N), %		0
Nitrogen (N), %		0.1 to 0.25

Phosphorus (P), %		0
Phosphorus (P), %		0 to 0.040

Silicon (Si), %		0
Silicon (Si), %		0 to 0.9

Sulfur (S), %		0
Sulfur (S), %		0 to 0.030

Residuals, %		0 to 0.5
Residuals, %		0