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C95410 Bronze vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0