C95410 Bronze vs. EN 1.6368 Steel
C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6368 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6368 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 160 to 200 | |
200 to 210 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 13 | |
18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 740 | |
660 to 690 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 260 to 380 | |
460 to 490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 230 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 230 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1040 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 59 | |
40 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 13 | |
7.5 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 14 | |
8.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 28 | |
3.4 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.3 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 54 | |
22 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 390 | |
53 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 57 to 64 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 280 to 630 | |
580 to 650 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.8 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 25 | |
23 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 22 | |
21 to 22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 16 | |
11 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 22 to 26 | |
20 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 10 to 11.5 | |
0.015 to 0.040 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.17 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Copper (Cu), % | 83 to 85.5 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Iron (Fe), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
95.1 to 97.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.8 to 1.2 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
1.0 to 1.3 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.045 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |