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C95410 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 116

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
26
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
90
Density, g/cm3 8.2
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
68.4 to 70.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0