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C95410 Bronze vs. C42500 Brass

Both C95410 bronze and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5