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C95410 Bronze vs. C43000 Brass

Both C95410 bronze and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5