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C95410 Bronze vs. C44400 Brass

Both C95410 bronze and C44400 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4