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C95410 Bronze vs. C81400 Copper

Both C95410 bronze and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5