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C95500 Bronze vs. 7020 Aluminum

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
8.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15