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C95500 Bronze vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 309 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
180 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
34 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
58 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0