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C95500 Bronze vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
16 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0