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C95500 Bronze vs. AISI 430 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 430 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 430 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
79.1 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0