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C95500 Bronze vs. AWS E120C-K4

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
92.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5