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C95500 Bronze vs. AWS E320LR

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
32.7 to 42.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0