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C95500 Bronze vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
5.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5